Losses on the «work-home» commute for the closest CLM group (20 km from the center): averaging over a week during peak hours (black dots), across all data (red dots) and their ratio (blue dots). Source: compiled by the author.
Part of: Shitova YuYu (2022) Methodology for Monitoring the Mobility of Circular Labour Migrants in Moscow Region. Population and Economics 6(1): 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.6.e77308